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1999年全国硕士研究生入学考试英语真题

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  Sample Answer[A][B][C][D]

  21、An important property of a scientific theory is its ability to further research and further thinking about a particular topic.

  (本题分值:0.5分)

  「正确答案」

  A[注释]本题考查词义的使用辨析。STIMULATE是激发。[B]RENOVATE“更新,修理”;[C]AROUSE是“唤起,引起”;[D]ADVOCATE是“拥护,提倡”。

  [A]stimulate[B]renovate[C]arouse[D]advocate

  22、Although architecture has artistic qualities, it must also satisfy a number of important practical .

  (本题分值:0.5分)

  「正确答案」

  D[注释]本题考查惯用的动宾搭配知识。CONSIDERATIONS是“需求,要求”。[A]OBLIGATIONS是“职责”;[B]REGULATIONS是“规章”;[C]OBSERVATIONS是“观察”。

  [A]obligations[B]regulations[C]observations[D]considerations

  23、Life insurance is financial protection for dependents against loss the bread-winner's death.

  (本题分值:0.5分)

  「正确答案」

  C

  [注释]本题考查介词短语知识,尤其是[C]与[D]的用法区别。AS A RESULT OF是“由于”。[A]AT THE COST OF是“以……为代价”;[B]ON THE VERGE OF是“接近于,濒于”;[D]FOR THE SAKE OF是“为了……”。

  [A]at the cost of

  [B]on the verge of

  [C]as a result of

  [D]for the sake of

  24、In education there should be a good among the branches of knowledge that contribute to effective thinking and wise judgment.

  (本题分值:0.5分)

  「正确答案」

  B

  [注释]本题考查考生对词义的准确把握。BALANCE是“平衡”。[A]DISTRIBUTION是“分发,分配”;[C]COMBINATION是“结合,联合”;[D]ASSIGNMENT是“分配,委派”。

  [A]distribution

  [B]balance

  [C]combination

  [D]assignment

  25、The American dream is most during the periods of productivity and wealth generated by American capitalism.

  (本题分值:0.5分)

  「正确答案」

  A

  [注释]本题考查形容词词义辨析。PLAUSIBLE是“似乎有理的,似乎可能的”。[B]PATRIOTIC是“爱国的”;C) PRIMITIVE是“原始的”;[D]PARTIAL“部分的”。

  [A]plausible

  [B]patriotic

  [C]primitive

  [D]partial

  26、Poverty is not in most cities although, perhaps because of the crowded conditions in certain areas, it is more visible there.

  (本题分值:0.5分)

  「正确答案」

  C

  [注释]本题考查考生利用上下句意思上的转折关系来做题的能力。PREVALENT是“流行的,盛行的”。[A]RARE是“稀有的,罕见的”;[B]TEMPORARY是“临时的,暂时的”;[D]SEGMENTAL是“部分的,分割的”。

  [A]rare

  [B]temporary

  [C]prevalent

  [D]segmental

  27、People who live in small towns often seem more friendly than those living in populated areas.

  (本题分值:0.5分)

  「正确答案」

  A

  [注释]本题考查词汇的惯用搭配。DENSELY是“密集地,稠密地”。[B]INTENSELY是“强烈地,剧烈地”;[C]ABUNDANTLY是“丰富地”;[D]HIGHLY是“高度地”。

  [A]densely

  [B]intensely

  [C]abundantly

  [D]highly

  28、As a way of the mails while they were away, the Johnsons asked the cleaning lady to send little printed slips asking the senders to write again later.

  (本题分值:0.5分)

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