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2006年12月大学英语四级A卷试题

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Questions 19 to 21 are based on the conversation you have just beared.

  W: Hey, Bob, guess what? I'm going to visit Quebec next summer. I'm invited to go to a friend's wedding.

  But while I'm there I'd also like to do some sightseeing.

  M: That's nice, Shelly. But do you mean the province of Quebec, or Quebec City?

  W: I mean the province. My friend's wedding is in Montreal. I'm going there first. I'll stay for five days. Is Montreal the capital city of the province?

  M: Well, Many people think so because it's the biggest city. But it's not the capital. Quebec City is. But Montreal is great. The Saint Royal River runs right through the middle of the city. It's beautiful in summer.

  W: Wow, and do you think I can get by in English? My French is OK, but not that good. I know most people there speak French, but can I also use English?

  M: Well, People speak both French and English there. But you'll hear French most of the time. And all the street signs are in French. In fact, Montreal is the third largest French speaking city in the world. So you'd better practice your French before you go.

  W: Good advice. What about Quebec City? I'll visit a friend from college who lives there now. What's it like?

  M: It's a beautiful city, very old. Many old buildings have been nicely restored. Some of them were built in the 17th or 18th centuries. You'll love there.

  W: Fantastic. I can't wait to go.

  19. What's the woman's main purpose of visiting Quebec?

  A) To go boating on the St. Lawrence River

  B) To go sightseeing in Quebec Province

  C) To call on a friend in Quebec City

  D) To attend a wedding in Montreal

  20. What does the man advise the woman to do before the trip?

  A) Study the map of Quebec Province

  B) Find more about Quebec Province

  C) Brush up on her French

  D) Learn more about the local customs

  21. What does the man say about the Quebec City?

  A) It's most beautiful in summer

  B) It has many historical buildings.

  C) It was greatly expanded in the 18th century.

  D) It's the only French-speaking city in Canada.

  Questions 22 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just beared.

  M: Hi, Miss Rowling, how old were you when you started to write? And what was your first book?

  W: I wrote my first Finnish (finished) story when I was about six. It was about a small animal, a rabbit, I mean. And I've been writing ever since?

  M: Why did you choose to be an author?

  W: If someone asked me how to achieve happiness. Step One would be finding out what you love doing most. Step two would be finding someone to pay you to do this. I consider myself very lucky indeed to be able to support myself by writing

  M: Do you have any plans to write books for adults?

  W: My first two novels were for adults. I suppose I might write another one. But I never really imagine a target audience when I'm writing. The ideas come first. So it really depends on the ideas that grasp me next.

  M: where did the ideas for the “Harry Potter” books come from?

  I've no ideas where the ideas came from. And I hope I'll never find out. It would spoil my excitement if it turned out I just have a funny wrinkle on the surface of my brain, which makes me think about the invisible train platform.

  M: How did you come up with the names of your characters?

  I invented some of them. But I also collected strange names. I've got one from ancient saints, maps, dictionaries, plants, war memoirs and people I met.

  M: Oh, you are really resourceful.

  22. What do we learn from the conversation about Miss Rowling's first book?

  A) It was about a little animal.

  B) It took her six years to write.

  C) It was adapted from a fairy tale.

  D) It was about a little girl and her pet.

  23. Why does Miss Rowling consider her so very lucky?

  A) She knows how to write best-selling novels.

  B) She can earn a lot of money by writing for adults.

  C) She is able to win enough support from publishers.

  D) She can make a living by doing what she likes.

  24. What dictates Miss Rowling's writing?

  A) The characters.

  B) Her ideas.

  C) The readers.

  D) Her life experiences.

  25. According to Miss Rowling where did she get the ideas for the Harry Porter books?

  A) She doesn't really know where they originated

  B) She mainly drew on stories of ancient saints.

  C) They popped out of her childhood dreams.

  D) They grew out of her long hours of thinking.

 Section B

  Directions: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A) B) C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.

  Passage One

  Reducing the amount of sleep students get at night has a direct impact on their performance at school during the day. According to classroom teachers, elementary and middle school students who stay up late exhibit more learning and attention problems. This has been shown by Brown Medical School and Bradley Hospital research. In the study, teachers were not told the amount of sleep students received when completing weekly performance reports, yet they rated the students who had received eight hours or less as having the most trouble recalling all the material,learning new lessons and completing high-quality work. Teachers also reported that these students had more difficulty paying attention. The experiment is the first to ask teachers to report on the effects of sleep deficiency in children. Just staying up late can cause increased academic difficulty and attention problems for otherwise healthy, well-functioning kids, said Garharn Forlone, the study's lead author. So the results provide professionals and parents with a clear message: when a child is having learning and attention problems, the issue of sleep has to be taken into consideration. “If we don't ask about sleep, and try to improve sleep patterns in kids' struggling academically, then we aren't doing our job”, Forlone said. For parents, he said, the message is simple, “getting kids to bed on time is as important as getting them to school on time”.

  26: What were teachers told to do in the experiment?

  A)Monitor students' sleep patterns.

  B)Help students concentrate in class.

  C)Record students' weekly performance.

  D)Ask students to complete a sleep report.

  27: According to the experiment, what problem can insufficient sleep cause in students?

  A)Declining health.

  B)Lack of attention.

  C)Loss of motivation.

  D)Improper behavior.

  28: What message did the researcher intend to convey to parents?

  A)They should make sure their children are always punctual for school.

  B)They should ensure their children grow up in a healthy environment.

  C)They should help their children accomplish high-quality work.

  D)They should see to it that their children have adequate sleep.

  Passage Two

  Questions 29 to 32 are based on the passage you have just heard.

  Patricia Pania never wanted to be a public figure. All she wanted to be was a mother and home-maker. But her life was turned upside down when a motorist, distracted by his cell phone, ran a stop sign and crashed into the side of her car. The impact killed her 2-year-old daughter. Four months later, Pania reluctantly but courageously decided to try to educate the public and to fight for laws to ban drivers from using cell phones while a car is moving. She wanted to save other children from what happened to her daughter. In her first speech, Pania got off to a shaky start. She was visibly trembling and her voice was soft and uncertain. But as she got into her speech, a dramatic transformation took place. She stopped shaking and spoke with a strong voice. For the rest of her talk, she was a forceful and compelling speaker. She wanted everyone in the audience to know what she knew without having to learn it from a personal tragedy. Many in the audience were moved to tears and to action. In subsequent presentations, Pania gained reputation as a highly effective speaker. Her appearance on a talk show was broadcast three times, transmitting her message to over 40 million people. Her campaign increased public awareness of the problem, and prompted over 300 cities and several states to consider restrictions on cell phone use.

  29: What was the significant change in Patricia Pania's life?

  A)She stopped being a homemaker.

  B)She became a famous educator.

  C)She became a public figure.

  D)She quit driving altogether.

  30.What had led to Pania's personal tragedy?

  A)A motorist's speeding.

  B)Her running a stop sign.

  C)Her lack of driving experience.

  D)A motorist's failure to concentrate.

  31: How did Pania feel when she began her first speech?

  A)Nervous and unsure of herself.

  B)Calm and confident of herself.

  C)Courageous and forceful.

  D)Distracted and reluctant.

  32: What could be expected as a result of Pania's efforts?

  A)More strict training of women drivers.

  B)Restrictions on cell phone use while driving.

  C)Improved traffic conditions in cities.

  D)New regulations to ensure children's safety.

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