起作用，有影响

　　be critical for ,be indispensible to…

　　have impact/influence on..

　　beneficial好的 / detrimental坏的

　　vital, crucial, essential, elementary, primary,

　　7. 比较级，最高级

　　表示“比较级”

　　你比我高。

　　You are taller than me.

　　I am shorter than you.

　　I am not as tall as you are.

　　You are superior over mein height. [A is Superior牛 over B in在 STH方面]

　　I am not superior over you in height.

　　I am inferior to you in height. [A is inferior弱 to B in STH]

　　Now we are under attack and outgunned by the enemies.

　　目前我们正在被攻击，并且活力被敌人压制超过。

　　A Out-名词 B=vt.表示A在......方面超过B

　　You outheight me.

　　You outwit me.

　　Wit源自于wisdom，wit智慧

　　Be superiorover 比......牛

　　Be inferior to比......弱

　　A have superiority/advantage/edge over B in sth.

　　A have inferiority/weakness to B in sth.

　　Out-名词 = 比较级

　　表示“最”

　　Chester is the craziest teacher in GE.

　　Chester is a craziest teacher in GE.

　　=Chester is one of the craziest teachers in GE.

　　=Chester is a very crazy teacher in GE.

　　A+最高级=very +adj

　　Very=extremely=ultimately=exceptionally=greatly

　　Narcissistic自恋的, narcissist自恋的人

　　8. 举例子

　　for example

　　for instance

　　事实：时间，地点，人物

　　列举：quote, cite, mention, talke about….

　　来证明：to illustrate/show/prove/express/demonstrate/showcase

　　It is evident that this proposal possess both beneficial and detrimental impacts, while given that the merits way outnumberthe demerits, thus I reckon this is a partly implementable suggestion.

　　a comedian= the comedian= comedians 喜剧演员(这种职业的从业人员)

　　a policeman=the policeman=policemen

　　a cop=the cop=cops 条子

　　African Americans

　　the black people

　　Nigger

　　Sinopec 中国石化

　　Sino-Japanese

　　American-sino

　　阅读王道原则：

　　原文中有否定意义，题目中不出现否定意义(de-in-dis- -less)选F，NO

　　当题目中是比较级，大多数情况选择NG

　　当题目中every，all, never, should, must, 等表示绝对概念的词，选择FALSE

　　当题目中出现基于前人观点，TURE，出现忽略前人观点，FALSE

　　当题目中出现将来future，之后subsequent,f ollow-up，期待expect, predict, anticipate, estimate，下一次next，长期影响long-term impact，去最后一段找。

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