82of tourism is a nationalized industry, a 83 part of national planning. In a place west of Marseilles, the French government is killing mosquitoes and 84 six big vacation places to 85 nearly a million tourists. In Eastern Europe, a whole new seaside 86 has sprung up 87 the last few years: the governments have greatly 88 when tourists from the West 89 from half a million four years 90 to nearly two million last year.
71. A. firm B. business C. company D. affair
答案:B。business:交易,生意,商业。He is in the grocery business.他做杂货生意。Most of the store’s business comes from women.该店主要做妇女的生意。所以tourism 应当说是一个大的商业,生意。和题的意思最贴切。firm:公司。Company:公司。affair:事物,事件。international affairs国际事物;the present state of affairs目前形势。
72. A. factor B. resource C. source D. cause
答案:C。根据文章的内容,这里指的是“外汇来源”。source:来源,根源。source of income 收入来源。sources of energy能源。而factor:因素。resource:资源。cause:原因。
73. A. even B. yet C. also D. ever
答案:A。even:即使。最符合上下文的逻辑关系。“即使对于英国,旅游业也是第四大来源。”
74. A. in front of B. of C. with D. for
答案:C。be faced with:面对,面临。
75. A. up B. at C. for D. down
答案:D。look down on (upon)看不起,轻视。“The literary establishment generally looks down on artists.”文学界一般来说看不起画家。
76. A. determined B. discussed C. argued D. sold
答案:B。前一句说:没有一个政府敢轻视这一行业,所以旅游部长要和专家亲自讨论这些细小的问题:宾馆的卫生间,沙滩上的遮阳伞,冰激凌的销售。因此discuss最符合题意。determined常用在:be determined to do sth….下定决心做….argue :辩论,提出理由。Sold:卖,出售。
77. A. regarded B. said C. talked D. spread
答案:A。regard …as…,把…看作…。
78. A. agriculture B. war C. tourism D. education
答案:C 根据上下文的意思,这里要填:tourism。
79. A. be done B. done C. to do D. to doing
答案:C。used to do sth:表示过去常常做某事。be used to doing sth:习惯…..。其余的搭配都是错误的。
80. A. types B. styles C. buildings D. systems
答案:D。road system :道路系统
81. A. than B. later C. then D. latter
答案:C。因为前面出现first to…因此后面接then to…
82. A. Many B. All C. None D. Much
答案:D。B和C意思上不正确。tourism是不可数名词,所以A也是错误的,much修饰不可数名词,因此只有D正确的。
83. A. key B. minor C. linking D. questioning
答案:A。key:关键的。这里指旅游是国家计划的重要组成部分。因此A 符合题意。minor 次要的,不重要的。linking:连接。questioning:提问。都不符合题意。
84. A. built B. building C. to be built D. have built
答案:B。building和and前面的 killing并列。
85. A. attract B. pull C. hold D. contain
答案:A。attract:吸引。建立大的旅游景点来吸引大批的游客。因此只有attract最符合题意。 pull:拉,拽。hold:容纳,举行。contain:包含。
86. A. civilization B. culture C. writing D. book