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全国2005年10月高等教育自学考试旅游英语选读试题

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Ⅲ.Fill in the blanks with the proper phrases given below. Make some changes if necessary:
(1×10=10)

Put on         arrive at           designate for        flourish at       look ateligible for     submit…to         cater…to           act as           lead to

36. Many resort hotels       important destinations.
37. Newer and more expensive international hotels         the international market.
38. The bill came to two pounds but the waiter         a few extra pence.
39. They didn’t        the agreement until they considered all the details of the contract.
40. Litter can seriously detract from the quality of the natural environment and         a hazard to wildlife.
41. In many cases tourism         the revival of interest in tribal customs in lesser developed countries.
42. That theatre         chiefly        children.
43. He refused to         himself        his boss’ control.
44. The importance of tourism to a country’s economy can be measured by           the
proportion of national income created by tourism.
45. The book is not         copyright in this country.
Ⅳ.Cloze test: (0.5×20=10)
Directions: Fill in the blanks with proper words or phrases.
The lady with the sable coat lived in a luxurious hotel that  46  the park. Her chauffeur called for her every morning at eleven. As he helped her into the car one day, she noticed a                  47   dressed man on a bench  48  the street gazing up at the hotel with a rapt   49  on his face. He was there    50   the next morning-and the next. The lady’s   51  was aroused. She told her chauffeur to wait, ignored his   52  disapproval, and crossed     53   to the man on the bench.
   “I simply have to know,” she said, “why you    54   staring at the hotel that way every morning.” The man smiled.
   “Lady,” he said, “I’m a penniless failure. I sleep on this bench when the police don’t chase me     55   and I dream that some day, just once, I’m going to  56  a night in that smart hotel across the way.”
   The lady, feeling very      57    with herself, declared: “Tonight your dream is going to
58   .I’m going to pay for the best room in the house for you.”
   She summoned him to her breakfast table the following morning.
   “Well,” she said. “how did you sleep.”
The man    59   most disappointing.
“Never again, lady,” he answered, “I sleep    60  on the bench than I   61  here.”
“Good heavens, why?” she asked, “Wasn’t the bed soft and warm enough for you?”
“It wasn’t    62  ,” he explained. “You see, down    63   I can dream. I’m in the hotel. Here, the whole night   64  I kept dreaming I   65  back on the park bench. ”

Ⅴ. Phrase translation: (1×20=20)
Part One: Translate the following phrases into English

66.净逆差      67.过境旅游者
68.优惠政策      69.家庭发展周期
70.行李票      71.睡袋
72.对外开放政策     73.资本投资
74.东道国      75.商务休闲旅游
Part Two: Translate the following phrase into Chinese:
76. the lifeblood of a hotel   77. tourism resource assessment
78. market segmentation    79. clear customs
80. charter tour     81. delicate and delicious Chinese cuisine
82. annual holiday     83. air taxi
84. the traditional architectural styles 85. forecast tourist market
Ⅵ. Translate the following passages into Chinese: (10×2=20)
86. Few improvements were made in the quality of accommodations until the advent of long-distance stagecoach travel in the seventeenth century. Journeys by stagecoach over dirt roads were long and arduous. Passengers (most of whom were wealthy)came to expect a warm bed and a hearty meal on their overningt stops. English inns and taverns, in particular, gained a reputation for cleanliness and comfort and set the standard for accommodations in other parts of Europe.
   A typical inn had a dining room in which food and drink were served, a number of private rooms with beds for individual travelers, a large communal room for stagecoach drivers and the staff of the inn, and stables for the horses, all arranged around a central courtyard. These inns were not only frequented by travelers; they also became popular meeting places for local nobles, clergy, politicians, and other local citizens.
87. Many different airlines have counters in the terminal building. The country’s airline is not the only one that serves the airport. The country wants people from all over the world to come as tourists. Yet it can’t afford to provide services everywhere. No one country or company do this. Therefore, many different airlines provide service to and from the many different places people need or want to travel. In addition, places visited by many travelers need to be served by more than one airline so that the passengers can have a wider choice of flights. Because there is so much competition among airlines for passengers that there are many different kinds of service available as well as different types and aizes of aircraft. To avoid air traffic problems, all airline routes are controlled by local government or by international regulations.

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