Ⅲ.Fill in the blanks with the proper phrases given below. Make some changes if necessary:(1×10=10) act as adjust to run to locate in result in be of…usetake hold relate…to associate with stem from 36.The social significance ___________ the greater appreciation of other cultures, institutions, ways of life and social structures. 37.Once a bad habit has ___________ it will be difficult for you to get rid of it. 38.He thinks this dictionary ___________ great ___________ to him. 39. ___________ the southeastern part of the Eurasian Continent and on the western shores of the Pacific Ocean, China is the third largest country in the world. 40.Cigarette smoking has been ___________ breast as well as lung cancer. 41.These regulations ___________ only ___________ people under the age of twenty-one. 42.His efforts ___________ failure . 43.Wang Ping ___________ manager in my absence. 44.The novel has ___________ great length. 45.Astronauts in flight must ___________ weightlessness . Ⅳ.Cloze test:(0.5×20=10) Directions: Fill in the blanks with proper words or phrases. Never has there been such a wide choice of attractive foods for the housewife to buy. Producers and manufacturers use 46 their expertise to 47 us first-class food 48 first-class condition at 49 prices, and with most of the hard work already 50 . Convenience foods are here to stay, since more and more women are 51 jobs and homes, and so have 52 time nor energy for 53 chores. No sacrifice of quality is involved; 54 , pre-packed foods are often fresher and of more even standard than 55 goods unprocessed. Every district has its quota of shops, large and small, stores, supermarkets and shopping centers 56 easy reach. Even country villages are catered for 57 that would have been impossible a generation 58 . Try all the facilities in your area. You will find clean, bright, airy premises, 59 goods and friendly assistants ready to advise and help you in your 60 . It is your custom they want! If you have the time, “shop around” for special offers and 61 buys. Everyone makes a bad 62 occasionally, but never 63 the same mistake twice. When you have reason to be 64 ,register a complaint and 65 unsatisfactory goods. Ⅴ.Phrase translation :(1×20=20) Part One: Translate the following phrases into English 66.人口稠密的城市 67.范围经济 68.净收入 69.赢利性公司 70.短期观光者 71.生态平衡 72.游船 73.游艺厅 74.通货膨胀率 75.劳动密集型产业 Part Two: Translate the following phrases into Chinese: 76.tourist attractions 77.visual appeal 78.development pattern 79.baggage checks 80.French cuisine 81.all-inclusive package tours 82.the sociocultural impacts 83.permanent migration 84.non-seasonal 85.distribution of tourism resources Ⅵ.Translate the following passages into Chinese:(10×2=20) 86.If American customs seem strange, remember that Americans feel the same way when they visit another country. People living in different cultures do many daily things differently from one another. What a dull world it would be if this were not true! Some differences are small, and one soon becomes accustomed to them. For example, many people find it strange that Americans move from place to place so often. Born in one city, they may attend school in a second, enter business in a third, and perhaps move several more times during their lives. Today, most Americans fully expect and accept the fact they will move frequently. 87.As well as income, tourism creates employment. Some jobs are found in travel agencies, tour operators and other intermediaries supplying services in the generating areas, but the bulk of jobs are created in the tourist destinations themselves, ranging from hotel staff to deck-chair attendants, from excursion booking clerks to cleaners in the stately homes open to the public. A very large number of these jobs are seasonal so that tourism’s contribution to full-time employment is considerably less than its contribution to “job-hours.” While this is a criticism of the industry in economic terms, and one that has resulted in many millions of pounds being spent in an attempt to lengthen the tourist season, once again one must remember that many of these jobs are being created in areas where there would be few alternative employment opportunities. Tourism is therefore relatively beneficial. |