1. No longer able to ____ his toothache， he went to consult a dentist.

A） go in for B）hold on to C）keep up with D）put up with

2.How can you be ____ to the suffering of starving people？

A） indifferent B）inevitable C）peculiar D）vigorous

3.The closure of the large factory made many workers live in ____.

A） inability B）laziness C）idleness D）property

4.She ____ for 12 years by the time she graduates from the Foreign Language Institute.

A） has studied English B）has been studying English

C） had studied English D）will have been studying English

5.The patient is possessed with the idea that the entire organism is ____ by an incurable disease.

A）affected B）inclined C）effected D）related

答案与解析：

1.D本题考点是动词短语辨析。go in for从事于，致力于，参加（活动）；hold on to紧紧抓住，不放弃；keep up with跟上；put up with忍受，容忍。根据句意分析，正确 答案为D。

2.A 本题考点是形容词辨义。indifferent不感兴趣，漠不关心，惯用法：be indifferent to sth./sb.，inevitable不可避免的；peculiar独特的，特有的，惯用搭配为：be peculiar to;vigorous强有力的，精力充沛的。根据句意分析，正确答案为A。

3.C 本题考点是名词辨义。inability无能，无力量；laziness懒惰；idleness空闲，闲散；property财产。根据句意分析，正确答案为C。

4.D 本题考点是将来完成进行时。by+将来的时间是将来完成时的标志，而“学习” 这个动作是一直进行的，因此选D。

5.A 本题考点是动词辨义。affect影响；incline倾向于，倾斜；effect使产生， 引起；relate叙述（事实、经历等），将……联系起来，惯用法：relate sth. to/with sb. 根据句意分析，正确答案为A。