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雅思考试听力难题解体技巧与题型分析系列_搭配题

www.zige365.com 2012-9-17 15:25:37 点击:发送给好友 和学友门交流一下 收藏到我的会员中心

  这里每一个答案之间的间隔很小,在听力过程中很有可能会听漏而导致失分。这边需要把握住的就是题干信息,通过这题我们可以很清楚的发现,题干信息基本上都是名词的内容,而在文字答案中这些信息并没有任何的变动。这步我称之为:定。

  ·同义词互换

  当能够合理的定位到信息点后,同义词互换就是我们最终需要去找到的信息。

  如剑6 Test 1 Section 2 13-15的文字答案:

  ... Yes, we've increased the leg-room between the rows. This means that there are now fewer seats but we've sure audience will be much happier. And we've installed air conditioning, so it won't get so hot and stuffy. We already ha a few seats which were suitable for wheelchair users, and now there are twice as many, which we hop will meet demand. Something else that will benefit audiences is the new lifts. The two we used to have were very small and slow. They've now gone, and we've got much more efficient ones. ...

  和上面一篇一样这边的几个定位词——seats, wheelchair和lift不难找到。通过这几个词语我们也能顺理成章的找到答案词语——fewer, twice, gone,通过同义词互换答案也很快出来了,分别是——数字减少C,2倍A和替换E。

  我们再看到一个例子:

  剑5 Test 4 Section 4

  Questions 37-40

  Which section of the university will help postgraduate students with their dissertations in the following ways?

  A the postgraduate’s own department or tutor

  B library staff

  C another section of the university

  Write the correct letter, A, B or C, next to questions 37-40.

  37 training in specialized computer programs ………………………..

  38 advising on bibliography presentation ………………………..

  39 checking the draft of the dissertation ………………………..

  40 providing language support ………………………..

  Tapescripts

  Some of you may be interested to know that the library is offering specialised training sessions on writing a dissertation. Obviously this is not relevant to those of you who are undergraduates; it is just for postgraduates. Your department will discuss the planning stage of the dissertation - i.e. what you're going to do - with you and we will focus on the structure of it. However, the training will also include some time on the computers. I realise most of you know how to organise files but we can show you the different ways to run data programmes. Your tutors will tell you at the outset how to set out the chapters they require but you will need to ask them how they would like you to organise the bibliography because it varies depending on your subject area. When you've got something together the trainer here will took through the draft version for you to see if it's OK. And, one final point, for those of you who have registered from abroad, we can offer individual sessions on dissertations if you feel you need them. If you require language lessons then they are available from the International Centre next to the Law Department.

  这个题目审题并不是很困难,首先3个选项译为:导师,图书馆员工和其他。4道题的定位点并不难,但是由于文中将library staff同义转换为trainer/training,而且语速也非常快,导致在听到此题的时候,很难把握信息。最终只好放弃。

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