陈述理由(reasons)

　　Firstly

　　For one

　　The first reason is that

　　First of all

　　Secondly

　　Another reason is that

　　Another point to consider is that

　　Also

　　总结(conclusion)

　　Overall

　　Those reasons explain why

　　Therefore

　　This is why I think　Task 3:

　　说明主题(topic)(阅读部分)

　　The university has decided to

　　In the announcement/notice, the university is going to

　　过渡到听力部分：

　　The man agrees with

　　The man strongly supports / opposes

　　The man disagrees / agrees with the proposal

　　The man/woman is against/supporting (for) the

　　He/She feels unhappy/less satisfied about

　　He/She thinks the... is unfair/inconvenient/unaffordable for the following reasons...

　　陈述理由(reasons)

　　For one thing, he points out that

　　His first reason is that

　　Also, he suggests that

　　Additionally, he thinks that

　　Task 4

　　topic (reading)

　　The lecture is about

　　The lecture talks about

　　example(过渡到听力材料)

　　The professor said that

　　The professor gives/cites one example/two example personal experience to further explain the concept of...

　　The speaker cites one example to illustrate the concept.

　　Task 5

　　problem

　　The man is faced with a problem:

　　The man/woman has a problem

　　solutions

　　The woman offers him two solutions:

　　Based on his/her particular situation, the man/woman gives him/her two solutions.

　　First, he/she can

　　Second, he/she also suggests him/her..

　　best solution

　　I think the man should take the first option

　　Personally speaking, I prefer...

　　reasons

　　because

　　Also... I believe/think...

　　Task 6:

　　topic

　　In the lecture, the professor talks about

　　The lecture is mainly about

　　example 1

　　The first feature is

　　example 2