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2004年下半年程序员上午试题及答案

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  (57)A.与      B.或        C.异或    D.比较

  ● 对8位累加器A中的数据7EH若逻辑左移一次,则累加器A中的数据为_(58)_。

  (58)A.3FH      B.7CH        C.EFH     D.FCH

  ● 8位累加器A中的数据为FCH,若将其与7EH相异或,则累加器A中的数据为_(59)_。

  (59)A.FEH      B.7CH        C.82H     D.02H

  ● ASCII码是对_(60)_实现编码的一种方法。

  (60)A.语音     B.汉字       C.图形图像  D.字符

  ● 在一个办公室内,将6台计算机用交换机连接成网络,该网络的屋里拓扑结构为_(61)_。

  (61)A.星型     B.总线型      C.树型    D.环型

  ● 属于物理层的互连设备是_(62)_。

  (62)A.中继器    B.网桥       C.交换机   D.路由器

  ● TCP/IP网络的体系结构分为应用层、传输层、网络互联层和网络接口层。属于传输层协议的是_(63)_。

  (63)A.TCP和ICMP   B.IP和FTP      C.TCP和UDP  D.ICMP和UDP

  ● 在WWW服务器与客户机之间发送和接收HTML文档时,使用的协议时_(64)_。

  (64)A.FTP      B.Gopher      C.HTTP    D.NNTP

  ● 为了在Internet上浏览网页,需要在客户端安装浏览器,不属于浏览器软件的时_(65)_。

  (65)A.Internet Explorer B.Fireworks  C.Hot Java  D.Netscape Communicator

  ● _(66)_means"Any HTML document on an HTTP Server".

  (66)A.Web Server  B.Web page     C.Web Browser  D.Web site

  ● The term"_(67)_program"means a program written in high-level language.

  (67)A.compiler   B.executable    C.source    D.object

  ● Very long, complex expressions in program are difficult to write correctly and difficult to _(68)_.

  (68)A.defend    B.detect      C.default    D.debug

  ● In C language, functions are important because they provide a way to _(69)_code so that a large complex program can be written by combining many smaller parts.

  (69)A.modify    B.modularize    C.block     D.board

  ● The standard _(70)_ in C language contain many useful functions for input and output, string handling, mathematical computations, and system programming tasks.

  (70)A.database   B.files       C.libraries   D.subroutine

  ● In _(71)_ programming, the user determines the sequence of instructions to be executed,not the programmer.

  (71)A.top-down   B.structure     C.data-driven  D.event-driven

  ● _(72)_ is a clickable string or graphic that points to another Web page or document.

  (72)A.Link     B.Anchor      C.Browser    D.Hyperlink

  ● One solution to major security problems is _(73)_,which are frequently installed to fix known security holes.

  (73)A.patches    B.compensations   C.complements  D.additions

  ● A programmer must know about a function's _(74)_ to call it correctly.

  (74)A.location   B.algorithm     C.Interface   D.statements

  ● On a _(75)_ memory system,the logical memory space available to the program is totally independent of the physical memory space.

  (75)A.cache     B.virtual      C.RAM      D.ROM

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