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06年4月成人本科学位英语考试试题及答案

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75. A. truth         B. case      C. reality       D. fact

Part V Translation (20%)
Section A
Directions: In this part there are five sentences which you should translate into Chinese. These sentences are all taken from the 3 passages you have just read in the part of Reading Comprehension. You can refer back to the passages so as to identify their meanings in the context.

76. Children do not have enough experience to realize that TV shows present an unreal world; that TV advertisements lie to sell products that are sometimes bad or useless.

77.Used to TV shows, where everything is quick and interesting, they do not have the patience to read an article without pictures; to read a book that requires thinking; to listen to a teacher who doesn't do funny things like the people on children's programs.

78. The scientists say that those gestures, movements and so on have meaning which words do not carry.

79. The length of time that the person whom you are speaking to looks at your eyes indicates the mount of interest he has in the things you are talking about.

80. The atmosphere is usually very friendly, and the teachers have now accepted the idea that the important thing is to make the children happy and interested.

Section B
Directions: In this part there are five sentences in Chinese. You should translate them into English. Be sure to write clearly.

81.同意这项建议的请举手。

82.无论多忙,你都应该抽时间看望父母。

83.每次访问他们都会发现这个城市呈现出新的面貌。

84.他起得很早为的是赶上第一班公共汽车。

85.直到昨天晚上他才改变了他的主意。


2006年4月成人三级学位考试英语试题答案及题解
I阅读理解
Passage 1
本文讨论了电视机对人类生活的影响,重点探讨了电视机对年轻人的有害影响。
Question 1:在过去,许多年轻人_____。D 愿意参加战争
【答案】D
【题解】该题为细节考查题,文章的第一段话告诉我们Young men will never again go to war as they did in 1914.电视机的影响使得现在的年轻人不再愿意参军,而是对战争的憎恨,所以合适的题目应该是D 项。

Question 2:有了电视机,人们现在可以______。 B对政治活动更感兴趣。
【答案】B
【题解】该题为细节考查加推断题,根据Better informed, people are more likely to vote, and so to make their opinion count.句意,有了电视机之后,人们可以关注政治局势的进展,更有可能去参与这些活动,故应该选B 项。

Question 3:作者认为电视广告______。 D 对年轻人非常有害
【答案】D
【题解】该题为细节考查题,由第三段第二句话Children do not have enough experience to realize that TV shows present an unreal world; that TV advertisements lie to sell products that are sometimes bad or useless.可以知道,电视广告为了销售一些不好或者无用的商品有时对观众撒谎,可是年轻人往往不能识破真相,因此应该选D 项。

Question 4:根据文章意思,下列选项哪个是错误的?B 有了电视机后,一些问题可以被很快解决。
【答案】B
【题解】该题为细节考查加推断题,由文章第四段内容,可以排除其它三个选项,因此应该选B项。

Question 5:从这篇短文中,我们可以得出结论_______。D电视机对年轻人有深远影响
【答案】D
【题解】该题为推断能力考查题,其它三个选项都部分涉及到与文章相关的内容,但D概括得更准确,故应该选D 项。

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